IPE 500 vs IPN 500

Parallel flange

IPE 500

90.7 kg/m · 500 × 200 mm

Tapered flange

IPN 500

141.0 kg/m · 500 × 185 mm

90.7Mass G kg/m141.0
115.5Cross-section area A cm²179.4
48 200Moment of inertia Iy cm⁴68 740
2 142Moment of inertia Iz cm⁴2 480
1 928Section modulus Wel,y cm³2 750
2 194Section modulus Wpl,y cm³3 240
204.3Radius of gyration iy mm196.0
43.1Radius of gyration iz mm37.2
88.6Torsion constant It cm⁴402.0
1 235.4Warping constant Iw ×10³ cm⁶1 400.0

Bar length is the ratio to the higher value in the row.

Summary

36 %

lighter per metre

Per kilogram of steel IPE 500 is the more efficient bending section, by 8 %.

16 %

stiffer on the weak axis

Plus 43 % more on the strong axis and 48 % higher plastic resistance Wpl,y.

Explore further

IPE 500full properties and the Eurocode checkIPN 500full properties and the Eurocode checkIPE vs IPNthe other 15 sizes of this pairingGuidehow to choose between the families