IPE 400 vs HEB 400

Parallel flange

IPE 400

66.3 kg/m · 400 × 180 mm

Standard series

HEB 400

155.3 kg/m · 400 × 300 mm

66.3Mass G kg/m155.3
84.5Cross-section area A cm²197.8
23 130Moment of inertia Iy cm⁴57 680
1 318Moment of inertia Iz cm⁴10 820
1 156Section modulus Wel,y cm³2 884
1 307Section modulus Wpl,y cm³3 232
165.5Radius of gyration iy mm170.8
39.5Radius of gyration iz mm74.0
50.4Torsion constant It cm⁴361.1
482.9Warping constant Iw ×10³ cm⁶3 751.1

Bar length is the ratio to the higher value in the row.

Summary

57 %

lighter per metre

Per kilogram of steel HEB 400 is the more efficient bending section, by 6 %.

8.2×

stiffer on the weak axis

Plus 149 % more on the strong axis and 147 % higher plastic resistance Wpl,y.

Explore further

IPE 400full properties and the Eurocode checkHEB 400full properties and the Eurocode checkIPE vs HEBthe other 14 sizes of this pairingGuidehow to choose between the families